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LAOS |
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Laos
is a mountainous South-east Asian country wedged between Thailand to
the east and Vietnam to the west. Mahāyāna Buddhism and
Hinduism penetrated into what into what is now Laos in the 7th
century. In 1353 Laos emerged as a distinct political and cultural
entity and Theravāda Buddhism became the state religion and
remained so until the communist takeover in 1975. From then on all
religions were persecuted but in a relatively mild way. With
political liberalization in the 1990’s, Buddhism quickly re-emerged
as an important part of the people's lives. As in Thailand, Laotian
Buddhism is mixed with elements of animism. It is uncertain how many
people in the country are Buddhist is uncertain but it could be as
high as 60%.
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